Hilton Worldwide Should be Wary of Apollo’s Timeshare Pitch
By UNITE HERE Local 5
A New York Post arcle (“Hilton Fears Bad Rep Over Timeshare Deal”, January 30, 2020
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) revealed Hilton
Worldwide (HWW) was concerned about how its Hilton brand would be impacted by a potenal acquision
of Hilton Grand Vacaons (HGV). According to the arcle,
“Hilton Worldwide appears worried that a sale of the meshare resort company could
tarnish the brand of its own swanky chain, according to sources close to the situaon.”
The New York Post reported that HGV, which spun o into a publicly traded company in 2017, sll
recruits most of its customers from the Hilton Worldwide Honors customer loyalty program.
The fact that Apollo Global Management reportedly made a bid for Hilton Grand Vacaons lends credibility
to the claim HWW is worried for its brand. An Apollo acquision of HGV sets up a scenario where Apollo
could merge HGV with its other meshare aliate, Diamond Resorts.
Diamond Resorts has a history of making headlines. For example, there was a 2019 arcle by Consumer
Aairs tled, “Diamond Resorts sll can’t explain why it sold $250,000 worth of meshare points to an 88-
year-old”. HWW should worry if future negave news arcles about meshares reference “Hilton” in the
headline.
This report looks at reputaonal risk if HGV were to be acquired by Apollo and merged with Diamond
Resorts. HWW should exercise its licensing agreement rights to prevent deterioraon of its Hilton brand
name.
Leadership Sets the Tone
Notably, Diamond CEO Michael Flaskey was promoted in 2017, aer Apollo acquired the
company. Flaskey was an execuve in Diamond’s sales and markeng departments
since 2010 and the meline of his tenure in sales and markeng roles overlap some of
the issues described below (such as the Arizona aorney general selement that covers
a period between 2011 and 2017 discussed below).
Arizona Attorney General Settlement with Diamond Resorts
On December 23, 2016, the state of Arizona’s aorney general announced an $800,000 selement with
Diamond Resorts Corporaon to resolve allegaons of Consumer Fraud Act violaons.
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Arizona Attorney General Settlement with Diamond Resorts (continued)
The state of Arizona received hundreds of complaints against Diamond Resorts. The Arizona aorney
general reported that those complaints were about claimed decepve sales pracces, oral
misrepresentaons and false statements during meshare sales presentaons. According to the aorney
general, these allegaons of misrepresentaon were related to:
Annual increases in maintenance fees;
Membership resale and buy-back programs;
Timeshare membership resale market;
Ability to rent meshare vacaons; and
Discounts on other travel needs
Under the court-conrmed selement, Diamond did not admit to any wrongdoing, but did agree to
change its business pracces and allow qualifying meshare owners to return their meshare interests to
Diamond with no further obligaons. Consumers eligible for the relinquishment program in the Arizona
selement were dened as those who purchased their Diamond meshare between 2011 and Jan 22,
2017.
Diamond Resorts in the Headlines
Diamond Resorts has been the focus of unfavorable headlines in
recent years. The New York Post menoned a 2016 New York Times
exposé on meshares that featured Diamond Resorts and shed light
on the company’s business pracces.
The New York Times invesgaon interviewed Diamond meshare owners and industry insiders to show
how Diamond employees ulized the meshare “hard sell”.
The arcle tells the story of seventy-seven year old Mary Ann Guerrez. Diamond representaves are said to
have pushed Ms. Guerrez in a ve hours long meshare presentaon to upgrade her exisng meshare
interest to Diamond’s point systems. Over the ve hours, she was told it would only cost $30,000 upfront,
her maintenance fees might rise and she could ask her children to help her pay. She was quoted,
They weren’t going to let me out that door, I was shaking, I was so nervous.”
Ms. Guerrez’s account didn’t end when she was nally allowed to leave. According to the Times, a
Diamond representave handed Ms. Guerrez a voided credit card transacon for $4,840. Apparently, they
had already charged her the down payment even though she hadn’t given her approval.
Je Weir, who was an actual Diamond meshare owner himself and industry journalist, was quoted saying,
Diamond is much more ambious, aggressive and downright nasty in their sales
presentaons compared to Marrio and Wesn. Diamond just has an amazing
reputaon of being tough on people.
The Timeshare Hard Sell Comes Roaring Back”
New York Times, January 22, 2016
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In addion to the New York Times’ aenon, just last year there were two arcles about how Diamond
Resorts sold hundreds of thousands of dollars’ worth of meshares to senior cizens in their late 80s:
Diamond Resorts in the Headlines (continued)
“Diamond Resorts sll can’t explain why it sold $250,000 worth of meshare points
to an 88-year-old
Consumer Aairs, March 29, 2019
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Consumer Aairs reported about Diane Burkhart, a woman who complained to the FBI about how her father
was sold $250,000 worth of meshare points from 2016 to 2017. Her father was 87 when the purchases
began. By 2018 he was diagnosed with demena and was living in a nursing home.
Diamond Resorts reportedly agreed to forgive the $116,000 loan on a meshare contract her father bought
in 2017. The company’s oer reportedly included “non-disparagement” condions and required the family
to waive rights to pursue the other meshare contracts.
“Company convinces Arizona couple, nearly 90 years old, to buy $150,000 meshare”
Arizona Republic, March 28, 2019
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In another story, the Arizona Republic reported that a Mr. and Mrs. Lusk, aged 89 and 88, were convinced to
buy $150,000 worth of Diamond Resorts meshares in September 2018 and the elderly couple called it “the
dumbest thing we ever did”. Mrs. Lusk said she had insomnia and fainng spells from stress, and went to
the hospital several mes.
How Will Hilton Loyalty Members Be Impacted?
How will dissased Hilton Grand Vacaon meshare customers impact the Hilton brand?
The New York Post claimed that HGV relies heavily on Hilton Honors loyalty members to nd customers. If
Diamond’s sales taccs or policies are implemented at HGV properes, how will Hilton Honors members
react?
The legal disncon between Hilton Grand Vacaon meshares and Hilton branded hotels may be lost upon
Hilton Honors members who experience o-pung meshare sales pracces. Any hotel guest—not just
Hilton Honors members—that leaves a Hilton Grand Vacaons meshare property unhappy is a brand image
issue for HWW.
As shown below, there is some evidence that HGV currently enjoys a more favorable online reputaon
than Diamond Resorts.
State Regulatory Complaints
Some states have accessible online databases to search for consumer complaints led against companies.
A search for “Hilton Grand” and “Diamond Resorts” in four such state databases (Florida, Hawaii, Virginia
and Oregon) show that Diamond Resorts enes have received far more complaints than Hilton Grand
Vacaons enes. The status and legal outcome of those complaints vary and case details were not
examined here.
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Online Reviews
PissedConsumer.com is an online review forum where consumers can share their personal experience
with a company’s product or service. A search of the website for the term “Hilton Grand Vacaons”
resulted in 13 total reviews and a 2.6 star rang. In contrast, a search for “Diamond Resorts
Internaonal” resulted in 267 total reviews and 1.6 star rang.
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Diamond Resorts had over twenty mes the number of reviews on PisssedConsumer.com as Hilton Grand
Vacaons.
Hilton Worldwide Is Right to Be Concerned
Diamond Resorts has a history of making headlines. Any stakeholder in the Hilton brand image should be
wary of an Apollo acquision of Hilton Grand Vacaons. Hilton Worldwide should exercise all its rights in
its brand licensing agreement with Hilton Grand Vacaons to protect the Hilton trademark value.
Diamond Resorts
Complaints
Hilton Grand
Vacations
Complaints
Virginia 109 2
Hawaii 57 4
Florida 34 23
Oregon 14 10
“It Takes Many Good Deeds to Build a Good Reputation...”
By: UNITE HERE Local 5 - Contact: [email protected]e.org
Endnotes
1. “Hilton Fears Bad Rep Over Timeshare Deal”, New York Post. January 30, 2020. hps://nypost.com/2020/01/30/hilton-fears-bad-rep-over-meshare-deal/
2. “Aorney General Brnovich Announces $800,000 Selement with Diamond Resorts”, Aorney General Oce of Arizona. hps://www.azag.gov/press-
release/aorney-general-brnovich-announces-800000-selement-diamond-resorts
3. “The Timeshare Hard Sell Comes Roaring Back”, New York Times. January 22, 2016. hps://www.nymes.com/2016/01/24/business/diamond-resorts-
accused-of-using-hard-sell-to-push-me-shares.html#:~:text
4. “Diamond Resorts sll can’t explain why it sold $250,000 worth of meshare points to an 88-year-old”, Consumer Aairs, March 29, 2019. hps://
www.consumeraairs.com/news/diamond-resorts-sll-cant-explain-why-it-sold-250000-worth-of-meshare-points-to-an-88-year-old-032919.html
5. “Company convinces Arizona couple, nearly 90 years old, to buy $150,000 meshare”, Arizona Republic. March 28, 2019. hps://www.azcentral.com/story/
money/business/consumers/2019/03/28/diamond-resorts-convinces-elderly-arizona-couple-buy-meshare-frank-bey-lusk/3282776002/
6.
Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services hps://csapp.800helpa.com/cspublicapp/businesssearch/businesssearch.aspx
State of Hawaii’s Department of Commerce and Consumer Aairs (DCCA) hps://web2.dcca.hawaii.gov/ocp/#/search
Virginia Oce of Aorney General hps://www.oag.state.va.us/consumer-protecon/complaint/search/6009164765
Oregon Department of Jusce hps://jusce.oregon.gov/complaints/
7. PissedConsumer.com. hps://www.pissedconsumer.com/