??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…
??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…
??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…??…
? ?
?
Do I have to tell others about my juvenile record?
Applications ask about records in dierent ways. The language used
in the application determines what you are required, by law, to
disclose.
Maine law says that an adjudication for having committed a juvenile
crime is NOT a conviction.
• This means that if an application (for housing, employment, col-
lege, the military, etc.) asks if you have been convicted of a crime,
misdemeanor or a felony, you do not have to include information
about any case you had in juvenile court.
• If an application asks if you have been adjudicated of a crime or
an oense or asks about juvenile crimes or oenses, you have an
obligation to provide information about your juvenile court record,
unless your record has been sealed. This is true no matter what
type of juvenile crime is on your record.
Background searches may show that you had contact with law enforce-
ment as a juvenile. The person checking your history may not under-
stand that you were a juvenile at the time. You may be asked to explain
what happened even if your juvenile record is not open to the public.
*How do I know if I was adjudicated of a Class A, B, C, D or E juvenile crime? Here are some examples of frequently committed juvenile oenses, and their classication: A. Arson; Gross Sexual Assault; Manslaughter B. Burglary to a home; Theft of a rearm;
Aggravated Assault C. Burglary of a business/other structure; Aggravated criminal mischief (more than $2,000 damage) D. Assault; Criminal Mischief (vandalism); Criminal Trespass at a home; Criminal Threatening or Terrorizing E. Theft (shoplifting or stealing
something worth less than $500); Criminal Trespass (not a home). **Juvenile crimes that are civil violations if committed by an adult include: Possession of liquor, marijuana or drug paraphernalia (not public) • Illegal transportation of liquor by a minor (public,
driving record) • Transportation of illegal drugs by a minor (public, driving record)
What can I do about my juvenile record?
If you were adjudicated of a Class D or Class E juvenile crime or a ju-
venile crime that would be considered a civil oense if committed by
an adult,** and you have completed your juvenile court obligation, an
order sealing your juvenile case record will be issued within 5 business
days once the following has occurred:
1. Proof of completion has been provided by the Department of Cor-
rections to the Court if your disposition (sentence) involved com-
mitment to a DOC juvenile correctional facility;
2. Proof of completion has been provided by the oce of the prose-
cuting attorney to the Court if your disposition (sentence) includ-
ed restitution, community service or a restorative justice program
and the court ordered the proof of completion of the obligation be
provided to the oce of the prosecuting attorney; or
3. Proof of completion has been provided by you or your attorney to
the court that handled your juvenile case.
If you were adjudicated of murder or a Class A, B or C crime or operating
under the inuence, you can petition the juvenile court that handled
your case to seal your juvenile record if you meet certain conditions:
1. Three years have passed since you completed your juvenile court
obligations. For example, at least 3 years have passed since you
have been o juvenile probation or completed your commitment
to Long Creek and aftercare;
2. You have not been adjudicated of another juvenile oense or con-
victed of a crime since the juvenile court entered a disposition
(sentence) on your case; and
3. You have no pending (open) juvenile or criminal cases in any court.
If the judge orders your juvenile record sealed or it is automatically
sealed, your juvenile record is not public and you may respond to most
questions about your juvenile case as if it never happened without be-
ing sanctioned. Only you, the courts, District Attorneys, and law en-
forcement agencies will have access to your sealed record.
Answering questions about your juvenile record can be confusing and complicated...
We are here to help.
If you do not know how to respond to a question about your juvenile record, or if you have questions about how
to seal your juvenile record, contact your attorney or call the Juvenile Justice Clinic at 207·780·4370.
Do I have a juvenile record?
If you appeared in juvenile court and either admitted to OR a judge
found that you committed murder and/or a Class A, Class B, Class C,
juvenile crime* you have a public juvenile record.
If you appeared in juvenile court and either admitted to OR a judge
found that you committed only a Class E and/or a Class D crime, your
juvenile record is not visible to the public. If you are asked to share in-
formation about your condential juvenile record, talk with a lawyer rst.
If you met with a Juvenile Community Corrections Ocer (JCCO) and
your case did not go to juvenile court, you do not have a juvenile court
record that is visible to the public.
Charges that will be public because they are not juvenile crimes include
most civil violations by a minor and many driving and hunting crimes,
such as operating a motor vehicle without a license or shing without a
license that are handled in adult criminal court.
If the disposition of your juvenile case occurred before January 2022,
dierent rules may apply. Please contact the Juvenile Justice Clinic for
additional information and assistance.