Pharmaceutical Industry Best
Practice
1) Identify the operation/activity to be performed in the far-left column of the chart.
2) Identify the OEB of the API handled or processed during the operation/activity in the top row of the chart.
3) Find the intersection point of the identified OEB and activity. This is the suggested containment control strategy for the
activity performed.
Suggested Containment Control Strategy and Personal Protective
Equipment based on Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient
Occupational Exposure Banding
In order to properly use the information contained in the tables below, active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) must be eval-
uated and placed into an Occupational Exposure Band (OEB).
Occupational exposure banding,
also known as hazard banding, or health hazard banding, is a process intended to quickly and
accurately assign chemicals into specific categories (bands), which correspond to a range of exposure concentrations
designed to protect worker health. These bands are assigned based on a chemical’s toxicological potency and the adverse
health effects associated with exposure to the chemical.
The output of this process is an occupational exposure
band. [McKernan L, Seaton M, Gilbert S [2016]. The NIOSH Decision Logic for OEBs: Applying Occupational Exposure Bands.
The Synergist (March 2016)].
Each band describes a distinct range of Occupational Exposure Limits (OELs), grouped so that a single recommendation for
exposure control technology and personal protective equipment (PPE) can adequately protect employees engaged in
similar tasks or process.
Information and tables included in this document are not intended to cover all tasks or situations, and may not be applicable
for some or all of a company’s specific operations. A detailed analysis should be conducted to determine applicability.
How to Use This Best Practice Guide
Use of this guide and suggestions herein are not a substitute for a complete and robust risk assessment and exposure
assess
-ment program. Good industrial hygiene and occupational exposure banding practices should be implemented and
followed.
Suggested Containment Control Strategy
Figure 1: EXAMPLE – Dispensing/weighing wet powder in OEB 4
2
Suggested Personal Protective Equipment
1) Identify the operation/activity to be performed in the far-left column of the chart.
2) I
dentify the OEB of the API handled or processed during the operation/activity in the top row of the chart.
3) F
ind the intersection point of the identified OEB and activity. This is the suggested personal protective equipment for
the activity performed, without regard to engineering controls/containment.
Figure 2: EXAMPLE – Weighing powder in OEB 3
Pharmaceutical Industry Best
Practice
Suggested Containment Control Strategy for Lab & Areas
Outside Manufacturing & Pilot Plant
This chart offers suggestions only and should not be used without verifying that the technology works for your unique
situation.
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2
OEB 3 OEB 4
OEB 5
(100 µg/m
3
) (>10 - 100 µg/m
3
)
(> 1 - 10 µg/m
3
)
(< 1 µg/m
3
)
Sample transfer
Tightly sealed container or zip-lock plastic bags
Double sealed container (e.g. bottle in bag)
Dry Powders weighing
and handling (Drying etc.)
Open Handing <1g
API permitted (VBSE
recommended) >1g
VBSE required
VBSE
VBSE or Isolator (if
quantity >10g) with
appropriate contained
transfer device.
VBSE or Isolator (if
quantity >1g) with
appropriate contained
transfer device.
Wet Powders handling
(weighing, filtration and
cake handling)
Containment Hood
Containment Hood,
For quantities >100 g,
use VBSE or Isolator
Containment Hood. For
quantities >10 g, use
VBSE or Isolator
Solution/Suspension
handlingOpen Bench
permitted with spill trays.
Containment Hood if
solvents are used or
aerosolization may
occur
Open Bench permitted. Containment Hood if
solvents are used or aerosolization may occur
Tablets (coated /
uncoated) and capsules
manipulation
VBSE or Containment
Hood
VBSE or Containment Hood
Returned Sample Handling
of broken or leaking
presentations and
uncoated tablets
VBSE Recommended
VBSE Recommended
Returned Sample Handling
of intact:Coated tablets,
capsules, vials, patches,
bottles
Open Handling
Open Handling
Open Bench permitted with spill trays
Containment Hood if solvents are used or
aerosolization may occur
VBSE or Containment Hood
VBSE Recommended
Open Handling
VBSE = Vented Balance Safety Enclosure
3
Table A.
Pharmaceutical Industry Best
Practice
Suggested PPE for Lab & Areas Outside Manufacturing & Pilot
Plant. For operations with insufficient and/or unverified
engineering controls
For operations with insufficient and/or unverified engineering controls.
This chart offers suggestions only and should not be used without verifying that the Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is
appropriate for your unique situation.
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2 OEB 3, 4 & 5
(100 µg/m
3
)
(< 100 µg/m
3
)
Powder Manipulation
Min required lab PPE, gloves
Minimum lab PPE, gloves and appropriately fitted ½ facepiece
particulate respirator
Solutions & Suspensions
(No aerosols)
Minimum required Lab
PPE, gloves
Minimum required lab PPE, gloves, lab coat, safety glasses and
spill trays
Potentially
Contaminated Batch
Record Handling
NA Minimum lab PPE, gloves, lab coat, safety glasses
Returned Sample
Handling of broken or
l
eaking presentations
and uncoated tablets
Min required lab PPE, gloves
Minimum lab PPE, gloves, lab coat, safety glasses
4
Table B.
Pharmaceutical Industry Best
Practice
Suggested Personal Protection Equipment for Production/Pilot
Plant (without regards to engineering controls/containment
strategy)
This chart offers suggestions only and should not be used without verifying that the technology works for your unique
situation.
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 OEB 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
(1000 µg/m
3
)
(>100 - 1000 µg/m
3
)
(>10 - 100 µg/m
3
)
(> 1 - 10 µg/m
3
)
(< 1 µg/m
3
)
Weighing
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, gloves
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
QA Sampling ½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, gloves
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
Granulation/
Compounding
& Other
Powder
Manipulation
Processes
(assuming EC
not at
prescribed
levels)
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, gloves.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
GMP = Good Manufacturing Process
APF = Assigned Protection Factor
PAPR = Powered Air Purifying Respirator
HEPA = High Efficiency Particulate Air
5
Table C.
6
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 OEB 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
( 1000 µg/m
3
)
(>100 - 1000 µg/m
3
)
(>10 - 100 µg/m
3
)
(> 1 - 10 µg/m
3
)
(
< 1 µg/m
3
)
Compression/
Encapsulation
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, GMP and
safety equipment
for the area.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, gloves.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
Unless hand
scooping is used
then ½ mask
respirator, gloves,
long sleeved GMP
clothing and safety
equipment for the
area.
Coating
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
Working in the area
before or after the
pan has been
charged - ½ mask
respirator, gloves,
long sleeved GMP
clothing and safety
equipment for the
area.
Working in the
area before or after
the pan has been
charged - ½ mask
respirator, gloves,
long sleeved GMP
clothing and safety
equipment for the
area.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable coveralls
(Category III), and
booties.
Charging the coating
pan - ½ mask
respirator, gloves,
long sleeved GMP
clothing and safety
equipment for the
area.
Charging the coater
- PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, gloves.
Charging the coater
- PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable coveralls
(Category III), and
booties.
Solutions/
Suspensions
(no
aerosolization
or powders.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
Table C.
Continued...
7
BIBO = Bag In Bag Out
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 OEB 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
( 1000 µg/m
3
)
(>100 - 1000 µg/m
3
)
(>10 - 100 µg/m
3
)
(> 1 - 10 µg/m
3
)
(
< 1 µg/m
3
)
Packaging
(uncoated
tablets, hot
side work)
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied
air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
During cleaning and
hopper filler
operator - PAPR w/
full hood with max
APF and HEPA
filter or supplied air,
double gloves
(Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
Packaging
coated
tablets,
capsules,
liquids, or cold
side work
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the
area.
Gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
Gloves, long
sleeved GMP
clothing and safety
equipment for the
area.
Gloves,
long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment for
the area.
Dust Collector
Change Out
(HEPA or
waste)
BIBO HEPA’s should
be used.
BIBO HEPA’s
should be used.
BIBO HEPA’s
should be used for
HEPA cartridge
change out.
BIBO HEPA’s should
be used for HEPA
cartridge change
out.
BIBO HEPA’s
should be used for
HEPA cartridge
change out.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped
cuffs), disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped
cuffs), disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
PAPR w/ full hood
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III), and booties.
Table C.
Continued...
8
Personnel
Decontamin-
ation
Decontamination
procedure required
Decontamination
procedure required
Decontamination
procedure required
Decontamination
procedure required
Decontamination
procedure required
PPE
decontamination is
required upon
leaving the area.
PPE
decontamination is
required upon
leaving the area.
PPE
decontamination
is required prior to
leaving the area.
Ensure
contamination
doesn’t occur or isn’t
spread outside the
area (personnel
and
equipment, materials
etc.)
Ensure
contamination
doesn’t occur or isn’t
spread outside the
area (personnel and
equipment, materials
etc.)
Ensure
contamination
doesn’t occur or isn’t
spread outside the
area (personnel and
equipment,
materials etc.)
Emergency
Containment
Breaches
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
½ mask respirator,
gloves, long sleeved
GMP clothing and
safety equipment
for the area.
PAPR w/ full hooded
head top with max
APF and HEPA filter
or supplied air,
gloves
PAPR w/ full hooded
head toped head top
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped cuffs),
disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III equivalent), and
booties.
PAPR w/ full
hooded head top
with max APF and
HEPA filter or
supplied air, double
gloves (Taped
cuffs), disposable or
launderable
coveralls (Category
III equivalent), and
booties.
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 OEB 2
OEB 3
OEB 4 OEB 5
( 1000 µg/m
3
)
(>100 - 1000 µg/m
3
)
(>10 - 100 µg/m
3
)
(> 1 - 10 µg/m
3
)
(< 1 µg/m
3
)
Table C. Continued...
Pharmaceutical Industry Best
Practice
Suggested Containment Control Strategy for Production or
Pilot Plant
This chart offers suggestions only and should not be used without verifying that the technology works for your unique
situation.
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
(≥100 µg/m
3
) (>10 - 100 µg/m
3
) (>1 - 10 µg/m
3
) (≤1 µg/m
3
)
Dispensing/ Weighing
-Wet Powders
NA LEV
LEV or Down flow
booth
Down flow booth with
barriers or curtains or
isolator with contained
transfer ports
Dispensing/ Weighing
-Dry Powders
LEV
LEV or Down flow
booth or ventilated
enclosure
Down flow booth with
barriers or curtains or
isolator with contained
transfer ports
Isolator with contained
transfer ports
Dispensing dry powders
into liquids Appropriate
contained transfer
technology, (e.g. SBV,
PTS, DCS, etc.), direct
connection between
processing units or
isolator Solids/liquids
disperser/ homogenizer -
recommended
Solids/liquids disperser/ homogenizer -
recommended
Powder Sampling (when
dedicated sampling port
is not available)
LEV
LEV or Down flow
booth
Down flow booth
PAT, isolator or through
appropriate contained
transfer device
TD Centrifuge
Discharge Isolator/
glove bag or change
technology
NA
BD Centrifuge
D
ischarge
NA
Suitable enclosure (e.g.
inflatable seal)
Suitable continuous liner
Appropriate contained
transfer device or
isolator with contained
transfer ports
Appropriate contained transfer technology,
(e.g. SBV, PTS, DCS, etc) , direct connection
between processing units or Isolator
Solids/liquids disperser/homogenizer -
recommended
Isolator/glove bag or change technology
9
Table D.
10
Hor. Centrifuge
Discharge
NA
Suitable enclosure (e.g.
inflatable seal)
Suitable continuous liner
Appropriate contained
transfer device or
isolator with contained
transfer ports
Inv. Basket Centrifuge
Discharge
NA
Suitable enclosure (e.g.
inflatable seal)
Suitable continuous liner
Appropriate contained
transfer device or
isolator with contained
transfer ports
Other Liquid Filtration
systems when solids are
waste
NA
Thoroughly wash out
the unit before opening
for disposal
Safely dispose after proper wetting. Use disposable
bags/ cartridges if possible. Dispose in contained
manner, e.g. while using “Bag in Bag” or “Cartridge
in Bag” technology
Filter Dryer Discharge LEV or Suitable
enclosure
Suitable enclosure (e.g.
inflatable seal)
Suitable continuous liner or other appropriate
contained transfer technology
Fluidized Bed Dryer or
Spray Dryer Charging LEV
LEV and direct
connection or remote
charging
Appropriate contained transfer using vacuum,
gravity or both. (SBV or similar if disconnections are
required)
Fluidized Bed Dryer or
Spray Dryer Discharging LEV
LEV and direct
connection
Contained transfer technology (Vacuum system for
side discharge or bottom gravity discharge with
SBV)
Fluidized Bed Dryer or
Spray Dryer
CleaningWIP or Glove
Bag/Box Isolator
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Tray Dryer Charge NA if
m
aterial is wet enough If
not see discharge below
LEV recommended
Tray Dryer Discharge
Down flow booth with
barriers or curtains,
isolator or change
technology (one Pot
etc.)
LEV or down flow booth
Lyophilizing/ Freeze
Drying Discharge Down
flow booth with barriers
or curtains or isolator
LEV
Lyophilizing/ Freeze
Drying Cleaning WIP,
Vial wash down or
Glove Bag/Box Isolator
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
(≥100 µg/m
3
) (>10 - 100 µg/m
3
) (>1 - 10 µg/m
3
) (≤1 µg/m
3
)
WIP or Glove Bag/Box Isolator
NA if material is wet enough
If not see discharge below
Down flow booth with barriers or curtains,
isolator or change technology (one Pot etc.)
Down flow booth with barriers or curtains or
Isolator
WIP, Vial wash down or Glove Bag/Box Isolator
Table D. Continued...
11
Vacuum Dryers
Charge/DischargeDirec
t connection with
appropriate contained
transfer device
Direct connection
Vacuum Dryers
CleaningWIP or CIP
through appropriate
contained transfer
device or built in
Direct connection
Tumble Blending (V, Bin,
Cone), Charging/
Discharging
LEV
LEV and direct
connection
Appropriate contained transfer device
Tumble Blending (V, Bin,
Cone), Cleaning WIP or
CIP through appropriate
contained transfer device
or built in
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
High Sheer Mixing/
Granulating
Charge/Discharge
LEV
LEV and direct
connection
Appropriate contained transfer device
High Sheer Mixing/
Granulating Heel
Removal
LEV
LEV and direct
connection
Isolator/glove bag for product heel removal or one
pot processor
High Sheer Mixing/
Granulating Cleaning
WIP or CIP through
appropriate contained
transfer device or built in
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Tablet Coating Charge
Appropriate contained
transfer device
LEV (may be built in)
Tablet Coating
Cleaning WIP (may
be built in)
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Roller Compactor
C
harge/Discharge LEV or down flow booth
LEV and direct
connections or down
flow booth
Appropriate contained transfer device, leak proof
seals
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
(≥100 µg/m
3
) (>10 - 100 µg/m
3
) (>1 - 10 µg/m
3
) (≤1 µg/m
3
)
Direct connection with appropriate contained
transfer device
WIP or CIP through appropriate contained transfer
device or built in
WIP or CIP through appropriate contained transfer
device or built in
WIP or CIP through appropriate contained transfer
device or built in
Appropriate Contained transfer device
WIP (may be built in)
Table D. Continued...
12
Roller Compactor
CleaningWIP/CIP or
Isolator
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Milling
CleaningWIP/CIP or
Isolator
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Milling Charge,
D
ischarge & Operation LEV or down flow booth
LEV and direct
connections or down
flow booth
Appropriate contained transfer device, leak proof
seals
Sieving/Screening
Charge/Discharge LEV or down flow booth
LEV and direct
connections or down
flow booth
Appropriate contained transfer device, leak proof
seals
Seiving/Screening
CleaningWIP/CIP or
isolator
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Packaging Hopper
F
illing & Operation
(uncoated tablets or
powder
filling) Appropriate
contained transfer
device for the hopper (if
possible), and contained
ventilated filler
LEV at hopper and filler
Packaging Hopper/Filler
Cleaning (uncoated
tablets or powder
filling) WIP, Mist in
Place or Isolator
HEPA vacuum
Compression &
Encapsulation Charging
LEV
LEV & drum lift & direct
connection
Appropriate contained transfer device
Compression &
Encapsulation In
Process Checks
Automated or
contained (VBSE, etc.)
NA
Compression/
Encapsulation Product
Recovery
LEV
LEV and direct
connection
Safe change Vacuum system or Cyclone with
contained transfer device and WIP or CIP
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
(≥100 µg/m
3
) (>10 - 100 µg/m
3
) (>1 - 10 µg/m
3
) (≤1 µg/m
3
)
WIP/CIP or Isolator
WIP/CIP or Isolator
WIP/CIP or isolator
Appropriate contained transfer device for the hopper
(if possible), and contained ventilated filler
WIP, Mist in Place or Isolator
Automated or contained (VBSE, etc.).
Table D. Continued...
13
Compression/
Encapsulation
Cleaning
WIP or CIP
or Isolator
HEPA vacuum
Extruding &
Spheronizing
Charging/ Discharging
Appropriate Contained
transfer device
LEV
Extruding &
Spheronizing Cleaning
WIP or CIP or Isolator
HEPA vacuum and wet methods
Vacuum Cleaner Bag
Change Out BIBO Filter
change and appropriate
contained transfer
device
LEV
Container TyperSuitable
Contained - required
Suitable Container - recommended
Transdermal Film
Coating Additional
specific local ventilation
or containment required
to control volatile APIs
or solvents
Additional specific local ventilation or containment
recommended to control volatile APIs or solvents
Personnel
Decontamination
Methods Required -
Misting Shower for
decontamination of
Personnel PPE, etc.,
policy and training
Unless, In Controlled
containment:
Recommended
NA
Equipment/ Material
Transfer Contaminated
items must be cleaned
or contained prior to
transfer. Cleaning with
Compressed Air is not
allowed
Contaminated items must be cleaned or contained
prior to transfer. Cleaning with Compressed Air is
not allowed.
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
(≥100 µg/m
3
) (>10 - 100 µg/m
3
) (>1 - 10 µg/m
3
) (≤1 µg/m
3
)
WIP or CIP or Isolator
Appropriate Contained transfer device
WIP or CIP or Isolator
BIBO Filter change and appropriate contained
transfer device
Suitable Container - required
Additional specific local ventilation or containment
Required to control volatile APIs or solvents
Required - Misting Shower for decontamination of
Personnel PPE, etc., policy and training
Unless, In Controlled containment: Recommended.
Contaminated items must be cleaned or contained
prior to transfer. Cleaning with Compressed Air is
not allowed.
Table D. Continued...
APF – Assigned Protection Factor
API – Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient
BIBO – Bag In Bag Out
BD – Bottom Discharge
BSC – Bio-safety Cabinet
CIP – Clean In Place
DCS – Distributed Control System
FA – Fresh Air
FBD – Fluidized Bed Dryer
GMP – Good Manufacturing Process
HEPA – High Efficiency Particulate Air IPI
Isolated Process Intermediate Isolator –
Glove Box or Flexible Glove Bag
Batch Record Handling
Electronic Batch
Records or Glove Box
or Recording done in an
uncontaminated area
Unless, In Controlled
containment: NA
NA
Activity
Occupational Exposure Band (OEB)
OEB 1 & 2 OEB 3 OEB 4 OEB 5
(≥100 µg/m
3
) (>10 - 100 µg/m
3
) (>1 - 10 µg/m
3
) (≤1 µg/m
3
)
Electronic Batch Records or
Glove Box or
Recording done in a uncontaminated area
Unless, In Controlled containment – NA
Table D. Continued...
LEV – Local Exhaust Ventilation
NA – Not Applicable
OEB – Occupational Exposure Band
OEL – Occupational Exposure Limit
PAT – Process Analytical Technology
PPE – Personal Protective Equipment
PTS – Powder Transfer System
SBV – Split Butterfly Valve
TD – Top Discharge
V – V-shaped style tumble blender
VBSE – Ventilated Balance Safety Enclosure
WIP - Wash In Place
Disclaimer
3M disclaims any and all liability, loss, or risk resulting directly or indirectly from the use of the suggestions presented in this
document.
Moreover, it is ultimately the employer’s responsibility to provide a place of employment which is free from
recog-nized hazards that are causing or are likely to cause death or serious physical harm to his employees, and to comply
with local occupational safety and health standards and regulations.
Compliance with suggestions made in this document does not certify compliance with federal, state or local regulations. No
warranties are made, as these documents only present suggestions that may be applicable for work in these environments.
Personal Safety Division
3M Center, Building 235-2W-70
St. Paul, MN 55144-1000
3M PSD products are
occupational use only.
© 3M 2019. All rights reserved.
3M is a trademark of 3M Company and affiliates.
Used under license in Canada. All other trademarks
are property of their respective owners.
Please recycle. January, 2019
In United States of America
Technical Service: 1-800-243-4630
1-800-328-1667
1-800-267-4414
1-800-364-3577
Customer Service:
3M.com/workersafety
In Canada
Technical Service:
Customer Service:
3M.ca/Safety