Plan a Road Trip on U.S Interstates
by Shawnti Peachey
Teacher Planning Information
Overview: Using basic maps of the U.S. cities and interstates, students will plan road
trips on U.S. Interstates while calculating distance (mileage) and time (hours/days).
Objectives: In completing this activity the student should be able to:
Understand that odd numbered interstates run N/S and that even numbered
interstates run W/E.
Understand road-trip terminology such as interstate, freeway, one-way, pit stop,
cross-country, and round-trip.
Calculate distance and time of a road trip.
Convert miles to hours.
Convert hours to days.
Oregon Common Core for Math:
3.MD.G Solve problems involving measurement and estimation of intervals of time,
liquid volumes, and masses of objects.
Oregon Geographic Content Standards:
3.8 Identify links of land, regions, river systems, and interstate highways between
Oregon and other states.
Grade: 3-5
Time: 15-20 minutes
Materials:
Pencils/Pens (15)
Copies of maps (Do NOT change the scale of the map, colored copies not
necessary but helpful if possible).
o Page 5 (5 copies)
o Page 6 (10 copies)
o Page 7 (5 copies)
o Page 8 (5 copies)
NOTE:
Cut out the quarter maps from pages 7-8 and tape them together to make a
larger map.
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Page 9 (2-3 copies) Do NOT change the scale of the rulers. Cut out the rulers,
they are small but they are made to scale. If possible, print them on cardstock
paper to make them sturdier.
Pages 10-13 Travel Card Pages (1 copy of each page) Again, color copies not
necessary but helpful for students. Cut out travel cards on dotted line.
Pages 14-17 Trip Calculator Worksheets (enough copies so every student can
have a minimum of 1 worksheet) Note: some students may do more than 1
worksheet, and many students will only do the One Way Short Trip Worksheet.
If you are unsure how many worksheets to print here is the suggested
number:
One Way Short Trip Calculator Worksheet (30 copies)
Cross Country Trip Calculator Worksheet (20 copies)
One-Way with Pit Stop City Trip Calculator Worksheet (20 copies)
Round Trip Challenge Calculator Worksheet (10 copies)
Sources:
U.S. Interstate Highway System Image from: Pitstops for Kids.
http://pitstopsforkids.com/interstate-directory/
U.S. Major Cities Image from: Printable Word Maps.
http://www.printableworldmaps.net/tag/u-s-major-cities-map
Interstate Highway Sign Images from: Road Traffic Signs.
http://www.roadtrafficsigns.com/signs/interstate-5-sign/sku-k-9218-5.aspx
U.S. Cities and Interstates Map Image from: Student Guide USA.
http://www.studentguideusa.com/usa/map.html
Definitions from: Merriam-Webster, Incorporated. http://www.merriam-
webster.com/dictionary/one%E2%80%93way
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How to do this activity
1. Work through the Background Information Page, answer the
questions and discuss the vocabulary included on the sheet.
2. Make sure you read the Fun Facts at the bottom of the Background
Information Page.
3. Look at and familiarize yourself with the three different maps of the
United States
U.S. Interstates Map
U.S. Major Cities Map
U.S. Interstates and Major Cities Map
4. Look at and familiarize yourself with the distance rulers provided at
the table (they are mini, but they are made to scale).
Activity Directions:
5. Draw one Travel Card at a time. Find a blank Trip Calculator
Worksheet that matched your travel card.
6. Map a route on U.S. Interstates using the cities provided on the travel
card. You will have to use the U.S. Interstates & Major Cities Map
and your ruler.
7. Notice that the travel cards have different difficulty levels. As you get
comfortable mapping the One-Way Short Trip travel cards, move on
to the next level. Here are the levels in order of difficulty:
One-Way Short Trip
Cross-Country
One-Way with Pit Stop City
Regional Round Trip Challenge Card
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Background Information Sheet
As a group consider and discuss the following questions:
1. Have you ever traveled on an interstate/freeway?
2. If so, what was your starting point? What was your ending point?
3. Have you ever traveled outside of Oregon? If so, where did you go?
4. Can you drive to Hawaii?
5. Can you drive to Alaska?
Definitions:
Interstate (inter-state): between states
Freeway: a wide highway that is built for fast travel often “free” from
traffic lights, stop signs, or tolls
One-Way Trip: travel to a place but not back from the place
Cross Country Trip: extending or moving across an entire country
Example: Portland to Washington D.C.
Pit Stop: a short stop during a journey for rest or food or to use a
bathroom
Round Trip: a trip to a place and back often over the same or different
routes
Fun Facts:
Interstate 5 is the interstate that runs North and South through Oregon
Interstate 84 is the interstate that runs West and East through Oregon
Odd numbered Interstates always run North and South
Even numbered Interstates always run West and East
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Map of U.S. Interstates
(Not including Alaska & Hawaii)
Map of U.S. Major Cities
5
Map of U.S. Interstates & Major Cities
6
7
8
Rulers for Measurements
Rulers from map:
Rulers for measuring distance:
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Travel Cards: One-Way Short Trip
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Portland, Oregon
City of Arrival: Houston, Texas
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Chicago, Illinois
City of Arrival: Baton Rouge,
Louisiana
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Oklahoma City,
Oklahoma
City of Arrival: Los Angeles,
California
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: New York City,
New York
City of Arrival: Chicago, Illinois
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Portland, Oregon
City of Arrival: Seattle, Washington
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Fargo, North
Dakota
City of Arrival: Kansas City, Kansas
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Nashville,
Tennessee
City of Arrival: Tucson, Arizona
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: San Francisco,
California
City of Arrival: Denver, Colorado
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Seattle,
Washington
City of Arrival: Los Angeles,
California
One-Way Short Trip
City of Departure: Dallas, Texas
City of Arrival: Atlanta, Georgia
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Travel Cards: Cross Country Trip
Cross Country
City of Departure: Portland, Oregon
City of Arrival: Orlando, Florida
Cross Country
City of Departure: Seattle,
Washington
City of Arrival: New York City, New
York
Cross Country
City of Departure: Columbia, South
Carolina
City of Arrival: Los Angeles,
California
Cross Country
City of Departure: Augusta, Maine
City of Arrival: Portland, Oregon
Cross Country
City of Departure: Miami, Florida
City of Arrival: Seattle, Washington
Cross Country
City of Departure: Washington D.C.
City of Arrival: San Francisco,
California
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Travel Cards: One-Way with Pit Stop City
One-Way with Pit Stop City
City of Departure: New York City,
New York
Travel Through/Pit Stop: Chicago,
Illinois
City of Arrival: Denver, Colorado
One-Way with Pit Stop City
City of Departure: Albuquerque,
New Mexico
Travel Through/Pit Stop: Denver,
Colorado
City of Arrival: Seattle, Washington
One-Way with Pit Stop City
City of Departure: Philadelphia,
Pennsylvania
Travel Through/Pit Stop: Des
Moines, Iowa
City of Arrival: Dallas, Texas
One-Way with Pit Stop City
City of Departure: Minneapolis,
Minnesota
Travel Through/Pit Stop:
Cheyenne, Wyoming
City of Arrival: El Paso, Texas
One-Way with Pit Stop City
City of Departure: Los Angeles,
California
Travel Through/Pit Stop: Salt Lake
City, Utah
City of Arrival: Seattle, Washington
One-Way with Pit Stop City
City of Departure: Boston,
Massachusetts
Travel Through/Pit Stop:
Washington D.C.
City of Arrival: Miami, Florida
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Travel Cards: Round Trip
Challenge Card
Western Round Trip
City of Departure/Arrival: Portland
Travel Through #1: Los Angeles
Travel Through #2: Las Vegas
Travel Through #3: Salt Lake City
Travel Through #4: Boise
Arrival Back to: Portland
Challenge Card
Eastern Round Trip
City of Departure/Arrival:
Washington D.C.
Travel Through #1: Philadelphia
Travel Through #2: Charleston
Travel Through #3: Columbia
Arrival Back to: Washington D.C.
Challenge Card
Mid-West Round Trip
City of Departure/Arrival: Chicago
Travel Through #1: Des Moines
Travel Through #2: Kansas City
Arrival Back to: Chicago
Challenge Card
New England Round Trip
City of Departure/Arrival: Augusta
Travel Through #1: Boston
Travel Through #2: Niagara Falls
Arrival Back to: Augusta
Challenge Card
The South Round Trip
City of Departure/Arrival: Dallas
Travel Through #1: Jackson
Travel Through #2: New Orleans
Travel Through #3: El Paso
Arrival Back to: Dallas
Extra Challenge Card
Entire Country Round Trip
City of Departure/Arrival: Portland
Travel Through #1: Chicago
Travel Through #2: New York City
Travel Through #3: Jacksonville
Travel Through #4: Houston
Travel Through #5: Phoenix
Travel Through #6: Los Angeles
Arrival Back to: Portland
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One-Way Short Trip Calculator Worksheet
City of Departure_______________________________
City of Arrival__________________________________
List of Interstates driven on: (There might only be 1 Interstate)
Interstate
Even or Odd
Number?
North/South or
East/West?
1.
2.
3.
Use the distance ruler to measure:
Total distance (in miles)__________________________
Use the conversion 60 miles/1 hour to calculate:
Total time driving (in hours)_______________________
Use the conversion 24 hours/1 day to calculate:
Total days of travel (convert hours to days)___________
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Cross Country Trip Calculator Worksheet
City of Departure_______________________________
City of Arrival__________________________________
List of Interstates driven on: (There might be more than 5 Interstates)
Interstate
Even or Odd
Number?
North/South or
East/West?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Use the distance ruler to measure:
Total distance (in miles)__________________________
Use the conversion 60 miles/1 hour to calculate:
Total time driving (in hours)_______________________
Use the conversion 24 hours/1 day to calculate:
Total days of travel (convert hours to days)___________
How would your total days of travel change if you were to stop to rest
overnight for 10 hours every day?
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One-Way with Pit Stop City Trip Calculator Worksheet
City of Departure______________________
Travel Through/Pit stop City_____________________
City of Arrival_____________________
List of Interstates driven on: (There might be more than 7 Interstates)
Interstate
Even or Odd Number?
North/South or
East/West?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Use the distance ruler to measure:
Total distance (in miles)__________________________
Use the conversion 60 miles/1 hour to calculate:
Total time driving (in hours)_______________________
Use the conversion 24 hours/1 day to calculate:
Total days of travel (convert hours to days)___________
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Round Trip Challenge Calculator Worksheet
City of Departure______________________
Travel Through:
#1________________ #2________________ #3________________
#4________________ #5________________ #6________________
Back to city of ________________________ (Arrival)
List of Interstates driven on: (There might be more than 7 Interstates)
Interstate
Even or Odd Number?
North/South or
East/West
Direction?
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Use the distance ruler to measure:
Total distance (in miles)__________________________
Use the conversion 60 miles/1 hour to calculate:
Total time driving (in hours)_______________________
Use the conversion 24 hours/1 day to calculate:
Total days of travel (convert hours to days)___________
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